Kumashishini afana nokutya kunye namayeza, ukuhluza ngokufanelekileyo isitatshi kulwelo linyathelo elibalulekileyo lokuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso. Apha ngezantsi kukho intshayelelo eneenkcukacha kulwazi olufanelekileyo lokuhluza istatshi kulwelo.
Izisombululo zoHluzo olusebenzayo
• Indlela yentlenga:Le yindlela esisiseko esebenzisa umahluko woxinaniso phakathi kwestatshi kunye nolwelo ukuvumela istatshi ukuba sizinze ngokwendalo phantsi komxhuzulane. Ngethuba lenkqubo ye-sedimentation, i-flocculants inokongezwa ngokufanelekileyo ukukhawulezisa ukudibanisa kunye nokuhlalisa amaqhekeza e-starch. Emva kwe-sedimentation, i-supernatant isuswa ngo-siphoning okanye i-decantation, ishiya i-starch sediment ezantsi. Le ndlela ilula kwaye iphantsi kweendleko kodwa ichitha ixesha, kwaye ukucoceka kwesitashi kunokuchaphazeleka.
• UHlelo lweMedia yoHlulo:Khetha imidiya efanelekileyo yokucoca njengephepha lokucoca, izikrini zokucoca, okanye amalaphu okucoca ukudlulisa ulwelo, ngokwenjenjalo ubambe amasuntswana esitatshi. Khetha imidiya yokuhluza kunye nobukhulu obuhlukeneyo bepore ngokusekelwe kubungakanani bamasuntswana esitatshi kunye nokuchaneka okufunekayo kokucoca. Umzekelo, iphepha lokucoca lingasetyenziselwa ukuhluza kwilabhoratri encinci, ngelixa iinkcukacha ezahlukeneyo zamalaphu okucoca zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso. Le ndlela inokwahlula ngokufanelekileyo isitashi, kodwa ingqwalasela kufuneka ihlawulwe kwi-clogging ye-filtration media, efuna ukutshintshwa okanye ukucocwa ngexesha.
• UHlelo lweMembrane:Ukusebenzisa i-permeability ekhethiweyo ye-membrane e-semi-permeable, kuphela i-solvents kunye ne-molecule ezincinci zivumelekile ukuba zidlule, ngelixa i-starch macromolecules igcinwa. I-Ultrafiltration kunye ne-microfiltration membranes zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-starch filtration, ukufezekisa ukuchaneka okuphezulu kokuchaneka okuqinileyo okuqinileyo kunye nokufumana isitashi esicocekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, izixhobo zokuhluza i-membrane zibiza kakhulu, kwaye iimeko ezinjengoxinzelelo kunye nobushushu kufuneka zilawulwe ngokungqongqo ngexesha lokusebenza ukuthintela ukonakala kunye nokonakala kwenwebu.
Iintlobo zoomatshini ezifanelekileyo
• Ipleyiti kunye neFrame Filter Press:Ngokutshintshana ngokucwangcisa iipleyiti zokucoca kunye nezakhelo, isitashi kulwelo sigcinwa kwilaphu lokucoca phantsi koxinzelelo. Ifanelekile kwimveliso ephakathi, inokumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu kwaye inokusebenza kakuhle kokucoca. Nangona kunjalo, izixhobo zikhulu, zinzima ukusebenza, kwaye ilaphu lokucoca kufuneka litshintshwe rhoqo.
• Isihluzo seGubu lokufunxa:Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziswa kwimveliso yesitatshi esikhulu, umphezulu wegubu ugqunywa ngelaphu lokucoca, kwaye ulwelo lufunxwa ngevacuum, lushiya isitatshi kwilaphu lokucoca. Inomgangatho ophezulu wokuzenzekela, amandla okuvelisa amandla, kwaye inokusebenza ngokuqhubekayo, iyenze ilungele imveliso yemizi-mveliso emikhulu.
• Isahluli seDiskhi:Ukusebenzisa i-centrifugal force eveliswa yi-high-speed rotation ukwahlula ngokukhawuleza isitashi kunye nolwelo. Kwizicelo ezifuna umgangatho ophezulu we-starch, ezifana nemveliso yesitashi se-pharmaceutical-grade, abahluli be-disc benza ngokugqwesileyo, ngokufanelekileyo ukususa ukungcola okulungileyo kunye nokufuma. Nangona kunjalo, izixhobo ziyabiza kwaye zineendleko eziphezulu zokuzigcina.
Indlela yokuPhumeza ngokuzenzekela
• Inkqubo yoLawulo oluzenzekelayo:Yamkela i-PLC eqhubela phambili (i-Programmable Logic Controller) ukuseta kwangaphambili iiparamitha zokucoca ezifana noxinzelelo, izinga lokuhamba, kunye nexesha lokucoca. I-PLC ilawula ngokuzenzekelayo ukusebenza kwezixhobo zokucoca ngokweprogram yokusetwa kwangaphambili, iqinisekisa inkqubo yokucoca ezinzileyo nesebenzayo. Ngokomzekelo, kwi-plate kunye ne-frame filter press, i-PLC inokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo ukuqala kunye nokuyeka ipompo yokutya, ukulungiswa koxinzelelo, kunye nokuvulwa kunye nokuvalwa kweeplate zokucoca.
• UkuJonga iSeva kunye neNgxelo:Faka izinzwa zenqanaba, izinzwa zoxinzelelo, izinzwa zoxinzelelo, njl.njl., ukubeka iliso kwiiparamitha ezahlukeneyo ngexesha lokwenyani ngexesha lenkqubo yokucoca. Xa inqanaba le-liquid lifikelela kwixabiso elimiselweyo, uxinzelelo aluqhelekanga, okanye utshintsho lwe-starch concentration, i-sensors idlulisela izibonakaliso kwinkqubo yokulawula, eyenza ngokuzenzekelayo i-parameters yokusebenza kwezixhobo ngokusekelwe kwingxelo yengxelo ukufezekisa ulawulo oluzenzekelayo.
• Ukuzicoca ngokuzenzekela kunye neNkqubo yokuLondoloza:Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokuqhubekayo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo zokucoca, zixhobise ngokucoca ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nenkqubo yokugcina. Emva kokuba ukuhluzwa kugqityiwe, inkqubo yokucoca iqaliswa ngokuzenzekelayo ukucoca ilaphu lokucoca, isikrini sokucoca, kunye namanye amacandelo okucoca ukukhusela intsalela kunye nokuvala. Ngexesha elifanayo, inkqubo inokuhlola rhoqo kunye nokugcina izixhobo, ukuchonga nokusombulula imiba enokwenzeka ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Ukufumana izisombululo ezisebenzayo zokucoca isitashi kulwelo, iintlobo zoomatshini ezifanelekileyo, kunye neendlela zokuphumeza ezizenzekelayo kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphuculeni umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso yesitatshi. Kuyathenjwa ukuba lo mxholo ungasentla unokubonelela ngezalathiso ezibalulekileyo kubasebenzi abafanelekileyo kwaye ube negalelo kuphuhliso loshishino.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-26-2025