Isixhobo Sokucoca I-Diaphragm Esinoxinzelelo Oluphezulu – Ikhekhe Elinomswakama Ophantsi, Ukukhupha Amanzi Odaka Okuzenzakalelayo

1. Ishishini lokukhusela okusingqongileyo (unyango lwamanzi amdaka kunye nokususwa kwamanzi odaka)
Isikhululo sokucoca amanzi amdaka sikamasipala:
Isetyenziselwa ukuxinanisa nokukhupha amanzi kwidaka (njengedaka elisebenzayo, idaka eligayiweyo), inokunciphisa umswakama ukusuka kwi-98% ukuya ngaphantsi kwe-60%, okwenza kube lula ukutshisa okanye ukulahla inkunkuma emva koko.
Unyango lwamanzi amdaka kwimizi-mveliso:
Unyango lokususa amanzi kwiinkunkuma ezinomswakama ophezulu kunye nezingcolisa kakhulu ezifana nenkunkuma ye-electroplating, inkunkuma yokudaya, kunye nenkunkuma yokwenza iphepha.
Ukwahlulwa kwesinyithi esinzima kubangelwa ngamanzi amdaka kwindawo yoshishino lweekhemikhali.
Ukugrumba emilanjeni/echibini: Udaka luphelelwa ngamanzi ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo enciphisa iindleko zokuthutha nezokulahla.
Iingenelo:
✔ Ubuninzi bokufuma obuphantsi (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-50%-60%) kunciphisa iindleko zokulahla
✔ Uyilo olumelana nokugqwala lunokumelana nodaka olune-asidi kunye ne-alkaline
2. Ishishini leMigodi kunye neMetallurgical
Unyango lwemisila:
Ukucocwa kwamanzi kwi-iron ore, i-copper ore, i-gold ore kunye nezinye izinto ezisetyenziswa ekucubunguleni izimbiwa, ukuze kubuyiselwe amanzi kunye nokunciphisa ukuhlalwa komhlaba kwamachibi e-tailings.
Ukucocwa kwamanzi kwi-concentrate:
Ukuphucula umgangatho we-concentrate (njenge-lead-zinc ore, i-bauxite) kwenza kube lula ukuyithutha nokuyinyibilikisa.
Unyango lwe-slag ye-Metallurgical:
Ukwahlulwa kwenkunkuma eyomileyo efana nenkunkuma yentsimbi kunye nodaka olubomvu, kunye nokufunyanwa kweentsimbi eziluncedo.
Iingenelo:
✔ Ukukhupha uxinzelelo oluphezulu kubangela ikhekhe lesihluzo elinomthamo wokufuma ophantsi njenge-15%-25%
✔ Iipleyiti zesihluzo ezingagugiyo zifanelekile kwiiminerali ezinobunzima obuphezulu
3. Ishishini leeKhemikhali
Iikhemikhali ezintle:
Ukuhlanjwa kunye nokuphelelwa ngamanzi kwimibhobho efana neepigment (iTitanium Dioxide, iIron Oxide), iidayi, icalcium carbonate, i-kaolin, njl.
Izichumisi kunye nezibulali-zinambuzane:
Ukwahlulwa kunye nokomiswa kweemveliso zekristale (ezifana ne-ammonium sulfate, i-urea).
Ishishini leekhemikhali:
Ukubuyiselwa kwe-catalyst, unyango lwe-oyile emdaka (njengodaka lwe-oyile oluvela kwiindawo zokucoca ioyile).
Iingenelo:
✔ Izinto ezimelana ne-asidi kunye ne-alkali (PP, intsimbi egqunywe ngerabha) ezifanelekileyo kwi-media ebolayo
✔ Ukusebenza okuvaliweyo kunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi enobuthi
4. Ubunjineli boKutya kunye neBiotechnology
Ukucubungula iStarch:
Ukomisa nokuhlamba isitatshi sombona kunye neetapile, kusetyenziswa ezinye iindlela zokucoca umbane ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.
Ishishini lokubilisa:
Ukwahlulwa kwemvubelo, ii-amino acids, kunye ne-mycelium yokubulala iintsholongwane.
Imveliso yesiselo:
Ukucinezela nokuphelisa amanzi kwi-beer mash kunye neentsalela zeziqhamo.
Iingenelo:
✔ Yenziwe ngentsimbi engagqwaliyo okanye izinto zePP ezikumgangatho wokutya, ihlangabezana nemigangatho yococeko
✔ Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni okuphantsi kobushushu kugcina izithako ezisebenzayo