Isihluzi sebhasikithi se-magnetic rod sentsimbi engagqwaliyo sisombulula ingxaki yokungcola okugqithisileyo kwesinyithi.

Imvelaphi

Umenzi waseMntla Melika weengubo zokukhusela zoshishino kunye neengubo zokugqibela zeemoto ufumene ukubonakala okuphindaphindiweyo kwamabala amnyama amancinci kwipeyinti yawo emhlophe ekuqaleni kowama-2024. Emva kohlalutyo, kwafunyaniswa ukuba kukho ii-5-80 micron ferromagnetic particles kunye nomgubo wekhabhoni ongcolileyo, nto leyo eyakhokelela kumxholo ogqithisileyo wee-particles zokugcoba.

Umngeni

Isihluzo sokuqala esiqhelekileyo sebhasikithi sinokubamba kuphela amasuntswana amakhulu kune-150 micrometers kwaye asinamandla okumelana nomgubo wesinyithi kwinqanaba le-micron. Ukungcola kuvela ekugugeni ngexesha lokuthuthwa kwezinto eziluhlaza, ukuguguleka kwezixhobo, kunye nokugqwala kwemibhobho. Umgangatho awufikeleli kwimigangatho, nto leyo ebeka umngcipheko wokulahlekelwa ngabathengi abakhulu.

Isisombululo

NgoJuni ka-2024, umthengi wazisa i-customisihluzi sentonga yemagnethi yentsimbi engagqwaliyo, idibanisa iimagnethi ezisisigxina ezi-5 ze-gauss neodymium iron boron ezingama-10,000 (zokufaka amasuntswana e-ferromagnetic) kunye nebhasikithi yesihluzo sentsimbi engagqwali engama-200 (yokuthintela ukungcola okungenamagnethi). Umzimba wesilinda wenziwe ngentsimbi engagqwali engama-316L kwaye unoyilo lwe-clamp olukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza ukuze kube lula ukugcinwa. Izixhobo zifakwe emva kwenkqubo yokusila kwaye zenziwe ngendlela efanayo kunye neeyunithi ezimbini ukuvumela ukuvalwa komatshini okuqhubekayo ukuze kucocwe.

Isiphumo

Ukunciphisa ukungcola: Inani lamasuntswana e-ferromagnetic ngekhilogram nganye lehlile ukusuka ngaphezulu kwama-200 ukuya ngaphantsi kwama-5, kwaye umxholo we-iron ion wehlile ukusuka kwi-85 ppm ukuya kwi-12 ppm.
Ukubuyiselwa kwabathengi kunye nokwanda: Abathengi abakhulu baqalise ukuthenga kwaye ii-odolo zabo zonyaka zanda nge-10%, kungekho zikhalazo konke konke.
Ukuphuculwa kokusebenza kakuhle: Ixesha lokucoca lincitshisiwe ukusuka kube kanye ngeshifti ukuya kube kanye emva kweentsuku ezintathu, kwaye ixesha lokucoca kube kanye lincitshisiwe ukusuka kwimizuzu engama-40 ukuya kwimizuzu engama-20.
Ukuncitshiswa kweendleko: Iindleko zokulungisa zinciphile zaya kwi-30% yemali yokuqala.
Ukwandiswa kweshishini: Ixabiso lepeyinti ekumgangatho ophezulu linyuswe nge-5%, kwaye kufunyenwe iiodolo ezintsha zeengubo zeenqwelo moya.

Umphathi wemveliso uthe: “Isihluzi sebhaskithi sentonga yemagnethi sisombulula iingxaki zeekhemikhali sisebenzisa imigaqo elula yefiziksi. Asinazo izinto ezisetyenziswayo okanye amandla asetyenziswayo, kwaye siqala ukusebenza ngoko nangoko xa sifakiwe.”